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高一英语语法练习题

高一  2022-09-21 10:190

高一英语语法练习题

【#高一# 导语】做好语法的练习,能够让你的学习成绩得到提升。下面是©乐学网为大家收集整理的高一英语语法练习题,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
高一英语语法练习题(一)
  1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
  A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
  2.Do you know the man _______?
  A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
  3.This is the hotel _______last month.
  A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
  C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
  4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
  A. which B. that C. when D. on which
  5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
  A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
  6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
  A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
  7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
  A. where B. that C. which D. there
  8.This is one of the best films _______.
  A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
  C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
  9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
  A. about which you talked B. which you talked
  C. about that you talked D. that you talked
  10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
  A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
  11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
  A. whom B. who C. which D. that
  12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
  A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
  13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
  A. who B. who's C. which D. whose
  14.I'm interested in ______you have said.
  A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
  15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
  A. which B. who C. what D. as
  16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
  A. who B. whom C. that D. as
  17.He is good at English, ______we all know.
  A. that B. as C. whom D. what
  18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
  A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him
  19.I don't like ______ as you read.
  A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
  20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
  A. which B. that C. whom D. what


  高一英语语法练习题答案
  1.A.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
  2.C.“和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。
  3.D.where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
  4.C.when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
  5.A.which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
  6.C.解析同第5题。
  7.A.解析见第3题。
  8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown.如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。
  9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。
  10.A.with which是“介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有“用”的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.
  11.C.in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.In front of which在从句中作状语。
  12.D.with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer。
  13.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。
  14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导。
  15.D.the same...as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本句话中,as作从句的主语。
  16.D.such...as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语。
  17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语。
  18.B.Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句。with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
  19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a..,本题中such books,such直接修饰复数名词。
  20.B.things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that。


  高一英语语法练习题(二)
  1.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
  A. which B. that C. whom D. who
  2.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
  A. them B. which C. whom D. who
  3.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.
  A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
  4.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
  A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
  5.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
  A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
  6.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
  A. that B. which C. as D. it
  7.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
  A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
  8.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
  A. which B. whose C. what D./
  9.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
  A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
  10.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
  A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
  C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
  11.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
  A. why; that B .that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what
  12.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
  A.that B.which C.for which D.who
  13.That is not the way ______I do it.
  A./ B.which C.for which D.with which
  14.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
  A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
  15.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
  A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which
  16.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
  A. who B. which C. that D. it
  17.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
  A. that B. which C. from that D. from which
  18.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
  A. that B. which C. who D. as
  19. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
  A. / B. why C. when D. whose
  20. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
  A. that B. which C. it D. though


  高一英语语法练习题答案
  1.D.who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语。
  2.C.two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers。
  3.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略。第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略。
  4.A.whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which.
  5.A.for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for“以……而闻名”。
  6.C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as。 As在本从句中作主语。
  7.A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when。第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。
  8.D.在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。
  9.D.for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代。
  10.B.which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句。
  11.A.The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。
  12.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义。
  13.A.解释见28题。
  14.D.主句中的two表明不能选A。从句中的are表明不能选B。both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句。
  15.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语。
  16.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义。
  17.D.
  18.D.解析见35题。
  19.A.he makes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that。
  20. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句。

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